Dark Sienna

HEX: #3C1414 | Modern Palette

On White
16.13:1
PASS
On Black
1.30:1
FAIL

Color Specifications

HEX
#3C1414
RGB
60, 20, 20
HSL
0°, 66% ,23%
CMYK
0, 66.67, 66.67, 76.47

About Dark Sienna

Dark Sienna (#3C1414) is a color with RGB(60, 20, 20) and HSL(0°, 66.67%, 23.53%). It is commonly associated with Bold moods. In design, it fits Warm styles and is suitable for Text, Button, Background. Its complementary color is #143C3C, which creates strong contrast. Its triadic palette includes #143C14 and #14143C. The name comes from Siena (Italian).

  • HEX: #3C1414
  • RGB: 60, 20, 20
  • HSL: 0°, 66.67%, 23.53%
  • Mood: Bold
  • Style: Warm
  • Use case: Text, Button, Background
  • Complementary color: #143C3C
  • Triadic colors: #143C14, #14143C
  • The name comes from Siena (Italian).

Live Components

LIGHT
DARK
System Notification Box

Color Palettes

Monochromatic Five tones of the same hue — a reliable scale for backgrounds, surfaces, and text.
Neutral + Accent Four near-neutral tones grounded by a saturated accent — clean and versatile for UI.
Analogous Five hues drifting across a 60° arc — naturally harmonious and pleasing to the eye.
3 + 1 + 1 Three analogous base colors, one complementary accent, one dark anchor — bold yet balanced.

Color Harmonies

Complementary

The color directly opposite on the color wheel — creates maximum contrast and vibrance.

Analogous

Colors adjacent on the wheel — naturally harmonious and pleasing to the eye.

Triadic

Three colors equally spaced 120° apart — bold, balanced, and visually rich.

Split-Complementary

Two colors flanking the complement — high contrast with less tension than full complementary.

Tetradic (Square)

Four colors at 90° intervals — rich variety, best when one color dominates.

Monochromatic

Shades and tints of the same hue — cohesive, elegant, and easy to work with.

Shades & Tints

A seamless scale of #3C1414 from deepest shade to lightest tint.

Color Characteristics

Mood
Bold
Style
Warm

Accessibility Simulation

Deuteranopia #252512
Protanopia #1B1B14
Tritanopia #3C1414
Achromatopsia #212121

Frequently Asked Questions

Dark Sienna (#3C1414) is a color with RGB(60, 20, 20) and HSL(0°, 66.67%, 23.53%).

#3C1414 pairs strongly with #143C3C as its complementary color. It can also be used with neutral tones for balanced UI and design layouts.

#3C1414 is suitable for Text, Button, Background and works well with Warm styles.

#3C1414 is commonly associated with Bold.

The name Dark Sienna is linked to Siena from Italian, meaning Referring to the city of Siena in Italy.

Name, History & Etymology

Origin Word Siena
Meaning Referring to the city of Siena in Italy
Language Italian
First Recorded Use Late Middle Ages / Early Renaissance

History

Sienna is an earth pigment containing iron oxide and manganese oxide. It is naturally occurring and has been used by artists since prehistoric times. The city of Siena in Tuscany, Italy, was a major source of this pigment, leading to its name. 'Raw Sienna' is the natural, unheated pigment, typically a yellowish-brown. 'Burnt Sienna' is produced by heating raw sienna, which dehydrates the iron oxides and changes their oxidation state, resulting in a richer reddish-brown color. 'Dark Sienna' is not a distinct natural pigment but rather a descriptive term for a deeper, less saturated, or darker variation of the sienna color, often achieved by mixing or by selecting a darker natural variant. In digital color systems, it's a specific hexadecimal code representing a particular shade.

First Recorded Use

The pigment 'Sienna' (and its variations like 'Burnt Sienna' and 'Raw Sienna') has been used since antiquity, but its specific naming and widespread use in art became prominent from the late Middle Ages onwards, particularly due to its abundance near Siena, Italy. The term 'Dark Sienna' as a specific named color, especially in digital contexts or standardized color systems, is more modern, likely 20th century or later, to describe a darker shade of the traditional sienna hue.

Cultural Associations

Sienna colors, including darker variations, evoke a sense of earthiness, warmth, and antiquity. They are frequently associated with Renaissance art, landscapes, and natural materials like wood and clay. The color family is considered classic and versatile, often used to depict natural environments, skin tones, and historical settings. 'Dark Sienna' specifically can convey a sense of depth, richness, and sometimes a subdued elegance.

Similar Named Colors

Seal Brown #321414 ΔE 3.42
Black Bean #3D0C02 ΔE 4.11
Bulgarian Rose #480607 ΔE 5.67
French Puce #4E1609 ΔE 7.30

Code Snippets

/* Background */
.element {
    background-color: #3C1414;
}

/* Text */
.element {
    color: #3C1414;
}

/* Border */
.element {
    border: 1px solid #3C1414;
}

/* Linear gradient to complementary */
.element {
    background: linear-gradient(
        to right,
        #3C1414,
        #146464
    );
}

/* Radial gradient */
.element {
    background: radial-gradient(
        circle,
        #3C1414,
        #146464
    );
}

// SCSS variable
$dark-sienna: #3C1414;

// With RGB channels (useful for rgba() usage)
$dark-sienna-r: 60;
$dark-sienna-g: 20;
$dark-sienna-b: 20;

// Usage
.element {
    background-color: $dark-sienna;
    color: rgba($dark-sienna-r, $dark-sienna-g, $dark-sienna-b, 0.8);
}