Byzantium

HEX: #702963 | Modern Palette

On White
9.61:1
PASS
On Black
2.19:1
FAIL

Color Specifications

HEX
#702963
RGB
112, 41, 99
HSL
310°, 63% ,43%
CMYK
0, 63.39, 11.61, 56.08

About Byzantium

Byzantium (#702963) is a color with RGB(112, 41, 99) and HSL(310.99°, 63.39%, 43.92%). It is commonly associated with Romantic moods. In design, it fits Warm styles and is suitable for Text, Button, Accent. Its complementary color is #297036, which creates strong contrast. Its triadic palette includes #637029 and #296370. The name comes from Βυζάντιον (Byzántion) (Ancient Greek).

  • HEX: #702963
  • RGB: 112, 41, 99
  • HSL: 310.99°, 63.39%, 43.92%
  • Mood: Romantic
  • Style: Warm
  • Use case: Text, Button, Accent
  • Complementary color: #297036
  • Triadic colors: #637029, #296370
  • The name comes from Βυζάντιον (Byzántion) (Ancient Greek).

Live Components

LIGHT
DARK
System Notification Box

Color Palettes

Monochromatic Five tones of the same hue — a reliable scale for backgrounds, surfaces, and text.
Neutral + Accent Four near-neutral tones grounded by a saturated accent — clean and versatile for UI.
Analogous Five hues drifting across a 60° arc — naturally harmonious and pleasing to the eye.
3 + 1 + 1 Three analogous base colors, one complementary accent, one dark anchor — bold yet balanced.

Color Harmonies

Complementary

The color directly opposite on the color wheel — creates maximum contrast and vibrance.

Analogous

Colors adjacent on the wheel — naturally harmonious and pleasing to the eye.

Triadic

Three colors equally spaced 120° apart — bold, balanced, and visually rich.

Split-Complementary

Two colors flanking the complement — high contrast with less tension than full complementary.

Tetradic (Square)

Four colors at 90° intervals — rich variety, best when one color dominates.

Monochromatic

Shades and tints of the same hue — cohesive, elegant, and easy to work with.

Shades & Tints

A seamless scale of #702963 from deepest shade to lightest tint.

Color Characteristics

Mood
Romantic
Style
Warm
Use case
Text Button Accent

Accessibility Simulation

Deuteranopia #474762
Protanopia #363663
Tritanopia #6B3535
Achromatopsia #454545

Frequently Asked Questions

Byzantium (#702963) is a color with RGB(112, 41, 99) and HSL(310.99°, 63.39%, 43.92%).

#702963 pairs strongly with #297036 as its complementary color. It can also be used with neutral tones for balanced UI and design layouts.

#702963 is suitable for Text, Button, Accent and works well with Warm styles.

#702963 is commonly associated with Romantic.

The name Byzantium is linked to Βυζάντιον (Byzántion) from Ancient Greek, meaning City of Byzas.

Name, History & Etymology

Origin Word Βυζάντιον (Byzántion)
Meaning City of Byzas
Language Ancient Greek
First Recorded Use 7th Century BCE

History

Byzantium was a Greek city-state located on the European side of the Bosphorus strait. Its strategic location made it a valuable port and a point of contention between various powers. In 330 CE, the Roman Emperor Constantine I refounded the city as 'Nova Roma' (New Rome) and made it the new capital of the Roman Empire. It quickly became known as Constantinople ('City of Constantine'). After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, Constantinople remained the capital of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire for over a thousand years. The term 'Byzantine' itself was coined much later by German historian Hieronymus Wolf in 1557 to distinguish the Eastern Roman Empire from the earlier Roman Empire, though the inhabitants always referred to themselves as Romans. The city fell to the Ottoman Turks in 1453, becoming the capital of the Ottoman Empire and eventually renamed Istanbul.

First Recorded Use

The city of Byzantium was founded by Greek colonists from Megara, led by a legendary figure named Byzas. The exact date is debated, but traditionally placed around 667 BCE.

Cultural Associations

Byzantium, as Constantinople, was a major center of Christianity, particularly Eastern Orthodoxy, and played a crucial role in the development of Christian art, architecture, and theology. Its culture was a unique blend of Roman law, Greek culture, and Eastern Christian faith. The Hagia Sophia, originally a Byzantine cathedral, stands as a testament to its architectural prowess. The 'Byzantine Empire' is often associated with intricate bureaucracy, rich mosaics, icons, and a long tradition of imperial rule. The term 'Byzantine' can also colloquially refer to something overly complex, intricate, or secretive, reflecting the perceived nature of its imperial court and administration.

Similar Named Colors

Palatinate Purple #682860 ΔE 1.71
Imperial #602F6B ΔE 5.23
Japanese Violet #5B3256 ΔE 6.13
French Plum #811453 ΔE 6.77

Code Snippets

/* Background */
.element {
    background-color: #702963;
}

/* Text */
.element {
    color: #702963;
}

/* Border */
.element {
    border: 1px solid #702963;
}

/* Linear gradient to complementary */
.element {
    background: linear-gradient(
        to right,
        #702963,
        #29B743
    );
}

/* Radial gradient */
.element {
    background: radial-gradient(
        circle,
        #702963,
        #29B743
    );
}

// SCSS variable
$byzantium: #702963;

// With RGB channels (useful for rgba() usage)
$byzantium-r: 112;
$byzantium-g: 41;
$byzantium-b: 99;

// Usage
.element {
    background-color: $byzantium;
    color: rgba($byzantium-r, $byzantium-g, $byzantium-b, 0.8);
}