Brown (#A52A2A)

HEX, RGB, HSL, CMYK values + mood/style/use-case color tags. Use this page to keep your colors consistent across web and print.

Preview

Sample Text
This is how text may look on this color.
Best text color: #FFFFFF
Contrast vs white: 7.08:1 — vs black: 2.96:1

Color values

  • HEX #A52A2A
  • RGB rgb(165, 42, 42)
  • HSL hsl(0, 59%, 40%)
  • CMYK cmyk( 0, 75, 75, 35 )
  • Websafe #993333

Tags

Tip: tags are heuristic suggestions (helpful for browsing and inspiration).

Color Harmonies

Colors that pair well with #A52A2A based on color theory relationships.

Complementary

The color directly opposite on the color wheel — creates maximum contrast and vibrance.

Brown
#A52A2A Base
#2AA5A5
Analogous

Colors adjacent on the wheel — naturally harmonious and pleasing to the eye.

Brown
#A52A2A Base
#A52A67
#A5672A
Triadic

Three colors equally spaced 120° apart — bold, balanced, and visually rich.

Brown
#A52A2A Base
#2AA52A
#2A2AA5
Split-Complementary

Two colors flanking the complement — high contrast with less tension than full complementary.

Brown
#A52A2A Base
#2AA567
#2A67A5
Tetradic (Square)

Four colors at 90° intervals — rich variety, best when one color dominates.

Brown
#A52A2A Base
#67A52A
#2AA5A5
#672AA5
Monochromatic

Shades and tints of the same hue — cohesive, elegant, and easy to work with.

Brown
#A52A2A Base
#2B0B0B
#681A1A
#842222
#C63232
#D14A4A
#E18787
Shades & Tints

Darker shades and lighter tints of Brown, generated by adjusting lightness while keeping the same hue and saturation.

Shades (darker)

#140505
#310D0D
#4E1414
#6B1B1B
#882323
Brown #A52A2A Base
#CD3A3A
#D86666
#E39292
#EFBEBE
#FAEBEB
CSS & SCSS Snippets

Ready-to-use code snippets for #A52A2A. Click the copy button to copy any snippet to your clipboard.

CSS Properties
/* Background */
.element {
    background-color: #A52A2A;
}

/* Text */
.element {
    color: #A52A2A;
}

/* Border */
.element {
    border: 1px solid #A52A2A;
}
CSS Gradient
/* Linear gradient to complementary */
.element {
    background: linear-gradient(
        to right,
        #A52A2A,
        #2AA5A5
    );
}

/* Radial gradient */
.element {
    background: radial-gradient(
        circle,
        #A52A2A,
        #2AA5A5
    );
}
SCSS Variable
// SCSS variable
$brown: #A52A2A;

// With RGB channels (useful for rgba() usage)
$brown-r: 165;
$brown-g: 42;
$brown-b: 42;

// Usage
.element {
    background-color: $brown;
    color: rgba($brown-r, $brown-g, $brown-b, 0.8);
}
Color Blindness Simulation

How Brown appears to people with different types of color vision deficiency.

Normal Vision #A52A2A How the color appears with full color vision.
Deuteranopia #636321 Deuteranopia affects ~8% of males. Green cones are absent, making it difficult to distinguish red from green. The most common form of color blindness.
Protanopia #46462C Protanopia affects ~1% of males. Red cones are absent, causing reds to appear dark and indistinguishable from greens and browns.
Tritanopia #A52A2A Tritanopia is rare (~0.003%). Blue cones are absent, making blue and yellow difficult to distinguish. Blues may appear green, yellows appear pink.
Achromatopsia #585858 Achromatopsia is complete color blindness. The world is seen entirely in shades of grey. Affects ~1 in 30,000 people.
Similar Named Colors

The closest named colors to Brown ranked by perceptual difference (Delta-E 2000 — lower = more similar).

Brown #A52A2A Base
Upsdell Red #AE2029 ΔE 1.87
Firebrick #B22222 ΔE 3.12
Vivid Auburn #922724 ΔE 3.88
Ruby Red #9B111E ΔE 4.01

How to use this color

  1. Copy HEX for CSS and design tools, or RGB/HSL for UI adjustments.
  2. Use CMYK when preparing print assets (posters, packaging, brochures).
  3. Check contrast before using it for text or important UI elements.